We talked about Rome for the class. I took some notes:
Etruscans
- came from the north-central part of the peninsula
- metalworkers, artists, and architects
- two foundation myths: Virgil's Aeneid (where Aeneas escapes from Troy), plus the story of Remus and Romulus
- they had many colonies around the Mediterranean Sea
- Romans borrowed ideas from them, such as:
- religious beliefs
- alphabet
- much of their art
- military techniques and weaponry
- descendants of the Indo-Europeans
- settled on the banks on the River Tiber
- situated so trading ships - but not war fleets - could navigate as far as Rome, but no further
- a commercial port, but not susceptible to attack... built on seven hills
- many streams flowed into the Tiber
- there was a marshy area called the forum, between Palatine and Capitoline Hills
- Tarquin the Proud's grandfather built the Cloaca Maxima (largest ancient drain), which channeled water into the Tiber
- Lucius Tarquinias Superbus
- the seventh and final king of Rome
- known as Tarquin the Proud (sometimes referred to as Tarquin the Arrogant)
- a true tyrant, in the old and modern sense of the word
- Tarquin seized power like an old school tyrant